How to Draw a Tortoise Step by Step

This tutorial shows how to draw a cartoon tortoise in nine steps. It includes detailed illustrated examples and simple instructions.

Tortoise drawing step by step
Tortoise drawing step by step

You can see a preview of the drawing steps for the tortoise above. The tutorial also includes a step by step breakdown of drawing the face as well as the shell.

Start the drawing in pencil and make light lines. This will make it easier to correct mistakes. You can trace over your lines with a black marker or pen later on.

Step 1 – Draw the Top of the Tortoise’s Shell

Tortoise shell top drawing
Tortoise shell top drawing

First draw an outline of the upper part of the tortoise’s shell. Make it’s top rounder and it’s bottom a bit flatter. Also give it an upwards facing bump at the front and a slightly longer downwards facing bump at the back.

Step 2 – Draw the Bottom of the Shell

Tortoise shell drawing
Tortoise shell drawing

Draw the bottom portion of the shell significantly smaller than the top. Make it’s shape as shown in the above example.

Step 3 – Draw the Head

Tortoise head drawing
Tortoise head drawing

Coming out of the front of the shell draw an outline of the head/neck. Make the neck curve slightly upwards.

Step 4 – Draw the First Pair of Legs

Tortoise legs drawing
Tortoise legs drawing

To each side of the lower part of the shell add the first set of legs. Draw both leaning slightly forward with a bend in the front one. Also make both legs slightly thicker as they go down.

Step 5 – Draw the Background Legs

Tortoise background legs drawing
Tortoise background legs drawing

Draw the second set of legs (in the background) coming out from behind the first set as shown in the example. Make the visible parts of their shape similar to the legs in the front but position them a little higher up.

Step 6 – Draw the Face

Tortoise face drawing
Tortoise face drawing

The tortoise’s face has a bit of details to it so you can see a step by step breakdown of drawing it in the example below.

Tortoise face drawing step by step
Tortoise face drawing step by step

As this is a cartoon tortoise it’s face will be somewhat different from that of a real one.

First add the the outline of the eye. Inside it add the iris and then erase a little bit of it’s outline to add a small oval shaped highlight (light reflecting form the eye). Finally add the mouth to finish the tortoise’s face.

Step 7 – Draw the Toes

Tortoise toes drawing
Tortoise toes drawing

You can erase a little bit of the outlines of the feet and add in the toes/nails as shown in the example. You can shape each one similar to an upside down letter “U”.

Step 8 – Draw the Shell Details & Finish the Line Drawing

Tortoise line drawing
Tortoise line drawing

Similar to the face you can see a step by step breakdown of drawing the shell below.

Tortoise shell details drawing step by step
Tortoise shell details drawing step by step

First draw a line to divide it into the top and bottom. Next divide the bottom portion into little segments that get narrower as they go to the sides. This will help show the curvature of the shell.

Draw another set of segments at the upper part of the shell. Again, make them narrower as they got to the sides. Give them pointy tips at their upper ends and coming from those tips draw the lines that will create the last set of the segments of the shell.

Once done with these details confirm that your drawing looks good and trace over it with a black pen or marker. You can fill in the iris of the eye with black as well but leave the part overlapped by the highlight white.

Step 9 – Color the Tortoise

Tortoise drawing
Tortoise drawing

To color the tortoise you can make it’s main body a light yellow/green. Make the upper part of the shell brown and the lower part yellow. You can make the toes/nails yellow as well.

To get colors similar to the example water based paints or colored pencils can be good options. If you want a brighter looking drawing you can use markers instead.

Conclusion

The cartoon turtle used as the example in this tutorial is not particularly complex but at the same time also has some detail to it so that the drawing does not look too plain. Hopefully step by step breakdown of the drawing process has made it easy for you to follow along.

For more tutorials on drawing animals also see the following: